How Long Does It Take to Get a CDL in Pennsylvania?

How long does it take to get a CDL in Pennsylvania? For most applicants, the process typically takes 2 to 3 months, depending on training format, test availability, and individual preparation. While some candidates may complete the process faster through full-time programs, others may take longer if they pursue part-time training or experience testing delays. This article provides an overview of the timeline and the main components of obtaining a CDL in Pennsylvania.

How long does it take to get a CDL in Pennsylvania?

In Pennsylvania, obtaining a CDL is a multi-step process that is commonly completed within 2 to 3 months.

Step 1: Obtain a Commercial Learner’s Permit (3 to 4 Weeks)

Obtain a Commercial Learner’s Permit

The first step in the CDL process is obtaining a Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP), which allows supervised practice driving and is required before the full skills test. The CLP application fee typically ranges from $35 to $45.

The process generally includes the following tasks:

1. Preparation and study

• Study the Pennsylvania CDL manual
• Take the Pennsylvania CDL practice test

2. Application and documentation

Gathering documents and scheduling a medical exam may take several days.

3. Take the Knowledge test

• Format: Multiple-choice exam based on the CDL manual
• Location: PennDOT office
• Scheduling: Some centers offer same-day testing, while others require an appointment, adding extra days.

Step 2: Complete Mandatory CLP Holding Period (14 days)

Pennsylvania and federal regulations require you to hold your CLP for at least 14 days before taking the CDL skills test.

This waiting period cannot be shortened, even if you have already completed training and feel fully prepared. During this time, you can legally practice driving with a qualified CDL holder.

Step 3: Complete Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) (3–6 weeks)

Complete Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT)

Applicants seeking a first-time Class A or Class B CDL, or upgrading an existing CDL, must complete Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) through an FMCSA-approved provider.

Estimated time:

• Full-time programs: 3–4 weeks
• Part-time programs: 5–6 weeks

ELDT includes:

• Classroom theory instruction
• Range training
• On-road driving practice

In many cases, ELDT training can begin immediately after obtaining the CLP and may overlap with the 14-day waiting period, reducing total time.

Step 4: Take CDL Skills Test (3–10 Days)

Take CDL Skills Test

After completing ELDT and satisfying the CLP holding requirement, applicants may schedule the CDL skills test.

Estimated time:

• Scheduling wait: 3–10 days
• Skills test duration: 1 day

The CDL skills test consists of:

1. Pre-trip vehicle inspection
2. Basic vehicle control
3. On-road driving evaluation

Applicants must pass all three components to qualify for licensure. Retesting due to failure may add one to two additional weeks.

Step 5: Receive CDL License (Same Day to 14 Days)

Receive CDL License

After passing the CDL skills test, the results are submitted to PennDOT and are typically processed the same day. If you pass, you must complete the final licensing step at a PennDOT Driver License Center to have your CDL issued (an appointment may be required at some locations). A temporary CDL is issued immediately, allowing you to legally operate commercial vehicles while waiting for the permanent license. Your official photo CDL card is printed and mailed by PennDOT, and usually arrives within 7–14 business days.

FAQs

1. What’s the fastest way to get your CDL license in Pennsylvania?

To minimize delays, applicants should:

• Prepare for the CDL knowledge tests before applying for a CLP
• Schedule the DOT medical exam in advance
• Begin ELDT training immediately after receiving the CLP
• Schedule the CDL skills test as soon as the mandatory 14-day CLP holding period ends

While the federally required waiting period cannot be shortened, proper planning can allow some applicants to complete the entire process in as little as 4 to 5 weeks.

2. How long is CDL school in Pennsylvania?

CDL school length in Pennsylvania varies depending on the program structure and attendance schedule.

• Full-time CDL schools typically last 3 to 4 weeks
• Part-time CDL programs usually take 5 to 6 weeks

These programs fulfill federal ELDT requirements and include classroom instruction, range training, and on-road driving practice. 

Conclusion

How Long Does It Take to Get a CDL in Pennsylvania? For most applicants, the process takes approximately 2–3 months, depending on training format, testing availability, and individual preparation. While certain steps are mandatory and cannot be accelerated, efficient planning and full-time training can significantly reduce the overall timeline.