How long does it take to get a CDL in New Jersey?

How long does it take to get a CDL in New Jersey? On average, it takes about 5-8 weeks if everything goes smoothly, but the actual timeline can vary depending on several factors and the different preparation stages. To give you a clearer picture of how long each step may take, Easy Prep will break it down for you in this article.

How long does it take to get a CDL in New Jersey?​

The time it takes to obtain a CDL in New Jersey generally ranges from 5 to 8 weeks. Earning your CDL in New Jersey involves completing several stages, each with its own timeline. Below is a breakdown of the estimated time you’ll need for each step:

Stage 1: Check the eligibility requirements (~1 day)

Before anything else, you must ensure you meet all CDL eligibility criteria set by New Jersey. This includes age, residency, and driving record requirements. You will also need to pass a DOT medical examination, which typically takes about one day, to confirm that you meet the physical and health standards required for commercial driving.

Stage 2: Enroll in a CDL training program (~3-4 weeks)

Enroll in a CDL training program (~3-4 weeks)

The majority of applicants choose to attend a CDL training school, where they receive structured instruction and hands-on practice to develop the core driving skills required for commercial vehicles. The length of the program can vary depending on your enrollment type:

• Full-time learners typically complete their training in about 3-4 weeks
• Part-time learners may take up to 6-8 weeks.

 Additionally, your prior driving experience and level of comfort with large vehicles can influence how long it takes to master the material. Once you’ve completed the training portion, the next step is to schedule your written knowledge test. 

Stage 3: Obtain your Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP) (2 weeks)

Obtain your Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP)

The next step is to apply for your Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP). This requires studying and passing a written exam that typically covers topics such as general knowledge, air brakes, combination vehicles, and additional subjects depending on the CDL class or endorsements you’re pursuing. Taking a New Jersey CDL practice test during this stage is highly recommended, as it helps you become familiar with the exam format and boosts your confidence.

Once you pass, you’ll be issued your permit, which allows you to practice driving under the supervision of a licensed CDL holder. Keep in mind that:

• The CLP has an expiration date, so you should plan accordingly.
• Processing and scheduling the exam generally take 1–2 weeks.
• Federal regulations require you to hold your CLP for at least 14 days before you can take the skills (road) test.

Proper planning during this stage ensures you don’t face unnecessary delays later in the licensing process.

Stage 4: Complete the Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) program (~1 week)

Complete the Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) program (~1 week)

Before you can schedule your CDL skills test, you must successfully complete the ELDT program through a training provider listed in the FMCSA’s Training Provider Registry (TPR). This requirement is mandated by federal law for all first-time CDL applicants, as well as for drivers upgrading their license class or adding specific endorsements such as passenger or hazardous materials.

The ELDT program is divided into two core parts:

• Theory instruction: covering essential topics like safe vehicle operation, hours-of-service regulations, inspection procedures, and handling emergency situations.
• Behind-the-wheel training: hands-on driving practice that includes both range (yard) exercises and on-the-road driving experience under the supervision of a certified trainer.

The duration of ELDT depends on the training school’s schedule and your availability. While some programs can be completed in as little as 1 week of full-time study, most applicants take 1-2 weeks to finish both the classroom and practical components.

Stage 5: Schedule and take the CDL Skills Test (~ 1 week)

After completing your training and gaining sufficient behind-the-wheel practice, the next step is to schedule your CDL Skills Test with the New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission (MVC) or an authorized third-party testing site. This comprehensive exam is designed to evaluate your readiness to operate a commercial vehicle safely and effectively.

The test is divided into three sections:

• Pre-trip inspection: You must demonstrate your ability to check the vehicle’s key safety components and explain their functions to ensure the truck is road-ready.
• Basic vehicle control: You’ll perform low-speed maneuvers in a controlled yard environment, such as backing, parallel parking, and turning within tight spaces.
• On-road driving: You’ll drive in real traffic conditions, showing you can follow road signs, use mirrors properly, shift gears smoothly, and maintain safe driving habits.

Scheduling and completing this test generally takes about 1 week, but actual timing may vary depending on MVC appointment availability and local wait times.

Stage 6: Receive your CDL license (a few days)

Receive your CDL license (a few days)

Once you pass the skills test, you can officially apply for your CDL. The DMV will verify your test results and process your application. In most cases, your CDL card is issued within a few business days, either handed to you directly at the DMV or mailed to your address, depending on state procedures.

FAQs

1. How many hours for CDL training in New Jersey?

The number of training hours varies depending on the program you choose. Most CDL schools in New Jersey offer 160-200 total hours which usually include 40-60 hours of classroom instruction and 100-140 hours of behind-the-wheel training (both on the range and on public roads). Some intensive programs may be shorter if you study full-time, while part-time or weekend programs can take longer.

2. How long does a CDL skills test in New Jersey take?

The CDL skills test usually lasts 1.5 to 2 hours. It is divided into three sections:

• Pre-trip vehicle inspection (30-45 minutes): demonstrating knowledge of safety checks
• Basic vehicle control (20-30 minutes): performing maneuvers such as backing, turning, and parking
• On-road driving test (30-45 minutes): proving your ability to operate safely in real traffic conditions

The exact duration depends on the DMV location, examiner, and how smoothly you complete each part.

Final thoughts

How long does it take to get a CDL in New Jersey? In the fastest scenario, motivated learners can complete the entire process in as little as five weeks. However, the actual timeline will vary depending on factors such as your study pace, training schedule, test availability, and how quickly you fulfill each requirement. We hope this article from Easy Prep has provided you with a clear, step-by-step strategy for each stage of earning your CDL.