How to Get A CDL in Alabama? Everything You Need to Know

How to get a CDL in Alabama? This is one of the most frequently asked questions when it comes to obtaining a Commercial Driver’s License. In Alabama, applicants must meet certain specific requirements before qualifying for a CDL. So, what exactly are those requirements? In this article, Easy Prep will walk you through the mandatory qualifications and provide a step-by-step guide on how to get a CDL in Alabama.

What are the requirements for a CDL license in Alabama?

CDL license in Alabama requirements

To qualify for a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) in Alabama, applicants must meet the following requirements:

• Hold a valid non-commercial driver’s license.
• Provide proof of legal presence in the United States. Non-U.S. citizens must present documents showing lawful permanent status and domicile in Alabama.
• Be at least 18 years old to operate commercial vehicles within Alabama (intrastate).
• Be at least 21 years old to drive across state lines (interstate commerce).
• Maintain a clean driving record, free of serious violations such as reckless driving or DUIs.
• Certify that your driving privileges are not suspended, revoked, canceled, or disqualified in any state.
• Confirm that you do not currently hold more than one driver’s license.
• Provide original proof of lawful U.S. presence, such as a certified birth certificate, valid U.S. passport, or citizenship/naturalization card.
• Provide proof of Alabama residency, showing your name and current address (e.g., utility bill, vehicle registration, or similar documents).

How to get a CDL in Alabama?

Below are the 7 steps you need to follow to get your CDL in Alabama:

Step 1: Visit your local ALEA or DMV office

The first step in obtaining your Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) in Alabama is to visit your nearest Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) office or Driver License Examining Office (DMV). These offices provide all the necessary forms and guidance to start your CDL application. At this stage, you will need to complete the CDL application form carefully and ensure that every section is accurate.

Before heading to the office, gather the required documents to avoid delays. You will need to bring:

• Your current driver’s license
• Your Social Security card
• Proof of Alabama residency (such as a utility bill, lease agreement, or vehicle registration showing your name and address)

Step 2: Get a DOT medical certificate

Get a DOT medical certificate

The next step is that you must prove that you are medically fit to drive. This starts with visiting a certified medical examiner, who will complete the Medical Examination Report for Commercial Driver Fitness Determination.

In addition to the medical exam, you are required to complete a process known as self-certification. This involves declaring your physical fitness to the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) by submitting the self-certification affidavit. You may send this form in one of three ways: 

• Fax
• Mail
• Online submission directly through the ALEA system. 

Once approved, you will receive a Medical Examiner’s Certificate (DOT medical card). You must carry this card with you at all times while operating a commercial vehicle, as it serves as proof of your medical qualification to drive.

Step 3: Choose a CDL training program in Alabama

Choose a CDL training program in Alabama

When planning your CDL training, consider the following options and factors:

• Training formats: CDL schools in Alabama offer both full-time and part-time programs, giving flexibility based on your schedule.
• Cost: Tuition typically ranges around $3,000, depending on the school and program length.
• Paid CDL training: To reduce expenses, you can apply to trucking companies in Alabama that provide company-sponsored CDL training, often in exchange for a work commitment.
• License class: Decide whether you need a Class A, Class B, or Class C CDL. Knowing this early helps you choose the right program and avoid wasting time on unnecessary training.

Selecting the right program that fits your budget, schedule, and career goals will make your path to earning a CDL more efficient and cost-effective.

Step 4: Obtain Alabama Commercial Learner’s Permits (CLP)

Obtain Alabama Commercial Learner’s Permits (CLP)

Before you can earn your Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) in Alabama, you must first secure a Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP). To get started, schedule an appointment through the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) at a driver’s license office that offers CDL services. It’s recommended to call ahead and confirm that the location handles CDL testing.

During your appointment, you will be required to:

• Pass the written knowledge tests (you can prepare in advance with Alabama CDL practice tests) for the class of CDL you are applying for.
• Complete your federally mandated CDL training course if you plan to apply for a Hazardous Materials (HazMat) endorsement, prior to submitting your CLP application.

Make sure to bring the following documents and fees with you:

• Valid driver’s license and SSN proof
• DOT medical certificate
• CDL training proof (if HazMat)
• Proof of lawful presence (if not a U.S. citizen)
• Fees: $25 testing + $36.25 CLP issuance (no checks)

Additionally, ALEA will conduct a driving record check covering the past 10 years across all 50 states and the District of Columbia.

Step 5: Complete your Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT)

Complete your Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT)

After holding your Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP) for the required period and gaining enough practice, the next step is to complete the federally mandated Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) program. This training is a crucial step in preparing for your CDL skills test and is required for:

• First-time applicants for a Class A or Class B CDL
• Drivers upgrading from a Class B CDL to a Class A CDL
  First-time applicants for passenger, school bus, or Hazardous Materials (HazMat) endorsements

The ELDT program includes both theoretical classroom instruction and behind-the-wheel training. The duration of the program varies depending on your chosen training provider. To ensure compliance, you must enroll in a federally approved training provider, which can be found through the FMCSA’s Training Provider Registry.

Step 6: Pass the CDL Skills Test

Pass the CDL Skills Test

The final hurdle before earning your Commercial Driver’s License is the CDL Skills Test – the moment where all your training and preparation come together. This practical exam is designed to evaluate not just your knowledge, but also your ability to safely and confidently operate a commercial vehicle in real-world conditions.

Each of these components is crucial in ensuring that you are a competent and safe driver. It has three main parts:

• Vehicle Inspection: Show the examiner how you check critical components like brakes, lights, and tires, and explain the inspection process clearly.
• Basic Control Skills: Demonstrate your ability to maneuver the vehicle, including backing, turning, and parking with accuracy and control.
• On-Road Driving: Drive in real traffic conditions, where you’ll be evaluated on safety, awareness, and how well you respond to road signs and situations.

Step 7: Receive your CDL

Receive your CDL

After your results are processed, the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) will issue you a temporary CDL the same day at the driver’s license office. This temporary license allows you to start driving right away. Your official CDL card will then be printed and mailed to your home address, typically arriving within 7-10 business days. Make sure your mailing address on file is correct to avoid any delays.

At this stage, you’ll officially hold your CDL and be legally authorized to operate commercial vehicles according to the class and endorsements you’ve earned.

FAQs

1. How long does it take to get a CDL in Alabama?

On average, from the time you begin the application process to getting your full CDL, it can take anywhere from 6 to 9 weeks. However, the time it takes to get a CDL in Alabama can vary depending on your individual circumstances and preparation. In general, students enrolled in full-time training programs tend to complete the process faster than those attending part-time.

2. What is required to get a CDL in Alabama?

To obtain a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) in Alabama, you must meet several state and federal requirements. These include:

• Holding a valid non-commercial driver’s license
• Meeting the minimum age requirement (18 years old for intrastate driving, 21 for interstate driving)
• Providing proof of identity, Social Security number, and Alabama residency
• Submitting a DOT medical certificate and completing the self-certification process
• Passing the required knowledge tests to obtain a Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP)
• Completing Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) from a federally approved provider (for new CDL applicants, upgrades, or certain endorsements)
• Passing the CDL skills test, which includes vehicle inspection, basic control skills, and on-road driving
• Paying all applicable testing and licensing fees

3. Can you get a CDL in Alabama without going to school?

No, you generally cannot obtain a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) in Alabama without attending an approved training program. Under federal Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) requirements, all new drivers must complete this mandatory training. Since February 7, 2022, anyone applying for a Class A or Class B CDL is required to finish both classroom instruction and behind-the-wheel training from a certified training provider before becoming eligible to take the CDL skills test.

Conclusion

How to get a CDL in Alabama? Now you know that the process involves more than just passing a driving test – it requires meeting strict eligibility requirements, completing federally mandated training, and proving your ability to operate a commercial vehicle safely. Getting your CDL opens the door to stable, well-paying career opportunities in the trucking and transportation industry. If you’re ready to start your journey, gather your documents, schedule your tests, and take the first step today.