Home Blog How Navy ASVAB Scores Open Doors to Your Career

How Navy ASVAB Scores Open Doors to Your Career

Tina Tran
Tina Tran
Created at May 30, 2025

Think you’re ready for the Navy? Prove it with your Navy ASVAB score. It’s more than a number; it’s your tactical clearance to enlist, qualify for a job, and start your military journey. It all begins here, whether aiming for a high-tech rating, a special ops role, or just trying to pass the gate. This guide reveals what your Navy ASVAB score really means, how it’s calculated, and what jobs it can unlock.

How Navy ASVAB score calculated?

How Navy ASVAB score calculated?

How Navy ASVAB score calculated?

ASVAB subtests that contribute to Navy scoring

The ASVAB test consists of 9 subtests, each designed to assess a different area of aptitude. However, not all subtests are used when calculating scores for Navy enlistment or job qualification.
The key subtests that are most often used in Navy scoring include:

  • General Science (GS) 
  • Arithmetic Reasoning (AR)
  • Word Knowledge (WK)
  • Paragraph Comprehension (PC)
  • Mathematics Knowledge (MK)
  • Electronics Information (EI)
  • Auto and Shop Information (AS)
  • Mechanical Comprehension (MC)
  • Assembling Objects (AO)

Navy AFQT Score

ASVAB scores include several different types of scores, each serving a unique purpose in enlistment and job qualification. The Navy uses your AFQT score (Armed Forces Qualification Test score) to determine if you can enlist. This score is calculated from only four subtests:

  • Arithmetic Reasoning (AR)
  • Mathematics Knowledge (MK)
  • Word Knowledge (WK)
  • Paragraph Comprehension (PC)

These four subtests are used to calculate your AFQT score using the following formula:

AFQT = (2 × VE) + AR + MK

VE (Verbal Expression) is the sum of your scaled Word Knowledge (WK) and Paragraph Comprehension (PC) scores.

The result is then converted into a percentile (1–99), indicating how you performed compared to a reference group. For example, a percentile of 70 means you scored better than 70% of the sample population. The percentile score falls into one of the following categories, which help determine enlistment eligibility:

Category Score Range Description
I 93 – 99 Opens doors to top-tier positions
II 65 – 92 Eligible for most branches and advanced job options.
IIIA 50 – 64 Competent, wider job selection.
IIIB 31 – 49 Minimum score to enlist Navy (HS diploma)
IVA 21 – 30 Rarely accepted; may qualify under special programs.
IVB 16 – 20 Very low ability
IVC 10 – 15 Poor performance
V 1 – 9 Ineligible

Navy rating score

The Navy does not use line scores like the Army or Marine Corps; instead, it develops its own subtest score combinations to evaluate eligibility for each rating. In the Navy, a “rating” refers to a specific job or occupational specialty.

For example: HM – Hospital Corpsman.

Minimum ASVAB score for the Navy

Before you can explore specific Navy jobs based on ASVAB scores, it’s important to understand the minimum Navy ASVAB score required just to qualify for enlistment. These scores vary depending on your education level and applicant category. Here’s a breakdown:

Category Applicant  Minimum ASVAB Score  Notes
Tier I  High school diploma or equivalent 31 Applicants with scores between 26–30QT may be eligible through the Future Sailor Preparatory Course – Academic (FSPC-A) if they meet line score requirements. 

Effective April 1, 2025, the minimum QT score for FSPC-A increased from 21 to 26.

Tier II  GED or alternative credential 50 A pilot program (effective November 4, 2022 – FY2025) allows a limited number of Tier II applicants to enlist with a 31QT, but openings are limited.
Tier III  No education credentials 50 Applicants must complete a police record check and DD Form 370 documenting the highest grade completed.
Not eligible for enlistment bonuses. Major Misconduct waivers are not allowed.
Prior Service  Former Navy personnel No minimum specified Previous ASVAB scores may be reused without retesting if reentering the same Navy rating or a critical rating requiring similar line scores.
OSVET  Veterans from other services 31 ASVAB and AFQT scores must be current (less than 2 years old).

Navy jobs and ASVAB score requirements

Navy jobs and ASVAB score requirements

Navy jobs and ASVAB score requirements

Navy ASVAB scores and jobs chart

Each Navy job has its own minimum ASVAB subtest score requirements, so knowing where you stand can help you set realistic goals and make informed decisions about your future in the military.
To make things easier, here’s a clear overview of the ASVAB scores needed for different Navy career paths.

NEC Navy Job Title ASVAB Subtest Score(s)
AG Aerographer’s Mate PC + WK + MK + GS = 162
PR Aircrew Survival Equipmentman PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 185 or MK + AS + AO = 140
AW Aircrewman PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 210 or PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 210
AN Airman AR + AS + MK + PC + WK = 185
AC Air Traffic Controller PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 220 or PC + WK + MK + MC + CS = 220
AB Aviation Boatswain’s Mate PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 184
AE Aviation Electrician’s Mate AR + MK + EI + GS = 222 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 222
AT Aviation Electronics Technician MK + EI + GS + AR = 222 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 222
AD Aviation Machinist’s Mate PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 210 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 210
AZ Aviation Maintenance Administration Man PC + WK + AR = 102
AO Aviation Ordnanceman PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 185 or MK + AS + AO = 140
AM Aviation Structural Mechanic PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 210 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 210
AME Aviation Structural Mechanic – Equipment PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 210 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 210
AS Aviation Support Equipment Technician PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 210 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 210
BM Boatswain’s Mate PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 175 or MK + AS + AO = 135
BU Builder AR + MC + AS = 145
CE Construction Electrician AR + MK + EI + GS = 201
CM Construction Mechanic AR + MC + AS = 162
CTT Cryptologic Technician – Technical PC + WK + MK + GS = 162
CTR Cryptologic Technician – Collection PC + WK + AR = 109
CTI Cryptologic Technician Interpretive PC + WK + MK + GS = 162
CTM Cryptologic Technician – Maintenance MK + EI + GS + AR = 223
CTN Cryptologic Technician – Networks AR + MK + GS = 235 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 235
CS Culinary Specialist PC + WK + AR = 88
DC Damage Controlman PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 205 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 205
EM Electrician’s Mate PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 210 or AR + MK + EI + GS = 210
ET Electronics Technician AR + MK + EI + GS = 223
NUC Electronics Technician (Nuclear) ET PC + WK + AR + MK + MC + NAPT = 290 or AR + MK + EI + GS + NAPT = 290 or AR + MK + EI + GS = 252 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 252
EA Engineering Aide AR + MK + GS = 207
EN Engineman PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 200 or PC + WK + AR + MK + AO = 205
EO Equipment Operator AR + MK + AS = 145
EOD Explosive Ordnance Disposal PC + WK + AR = 109 or MC = 51 or GS + MC + EI = 169, AR + PC + WK = 110, or MC = 50 or GS + MC + EI = 165
FT Fire Control Technician AR + MK + EI + GS = 222 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 222
FC Fire Controlman AR + MK + EI + GS = 223
GSE Gas Turbine Systems Technician – Electrical PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 210 or AR + MK + EI + GS = 210
GSM Gas Turbine Systems Technician – Mechanical PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 200 or PC + WK + AR + MK + AO = 205
GM Gunner’s Mate AR + MK + EI + GS = 205
HM Hospital Corpsman PC + WK + MK + GS = 156
HT Hull Maintenance Technician PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 205 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 205
IT Information Systems Technician AR + MK + GS = 222 or AR + MK + EI + GS = 222
IS Intelligence Specialist PC + WK + AR = 107
IC Interior Communications Electrician AR + MK + EI + GS = 213
LN Legalman PC + WK + MK = 105 or PC + WK + MK + CS = 157
LS Logistics Specialist PC + WK + AR = 102
LS (SS) Logistics Specialist – Submarines AR + MK + EI + GS = 200 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 200
MR Machinery Repairman PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 205 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 205
MM Machinist’s Mate PC + WK + AR + MK + AS = 200 or PC + WK + AR + MK + AO = 205
MC Mass Communication Specialist PC + WK + AR = 115
MA Master-At-Arms WK + AR = 98
MN Mineman PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 210 or AR + MK + EI + GS = 210
MT Missile Technician AR + MK + EI + GS = 222 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 222
MU Musician N/A
NC Navy Counselor PC + WK + AR = 104
ND Navy Diver PC + WK + AR = 103
OS Operations Specialist AR + MK + GS = 210 or PC + WK + MK + CS = 157
PS Personnel Specialist PC + WK + MK = 105 or PC + WK + MK + CS = 157
QM Quartermaster PC + WK + AR = 96
RP Religious Program Specialist PC + WK + MK = 105 or PC + WK + MK + CS = 157
SH Ship’s Serviceman PC + WK + AR = 95
ST Sonar Technician AR + MK + EI + GS = 223
SB Special Warfare Boat Operator PC + WK + AR = 103
SO Special Warfare Operator GS + MC + EI = 170 or PC + WK + MK + MC + CS = 220 or AR + PC + WK = 110
SW Steelworker AR + MC + AS = 145
SECF Submarine Electronics/Computer Field AR + MK + EI + GS = 222 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 222
UCT Underwater Construction Team PC + WK + AR = 103 or MC = 51
UT Utilitiesman AR + MK + EI + GS = 201
YN Yeoman AR + MK + EI + GS = 200 or PC + WK + AR + MK + MC = 200

Tips to expand your Navy career opportunities

Want more career choices in the Navy? Improving your ASVAB scores is the key. Start with these tips:

  • Identify your target rating: Use the table above to find the Navy job you’re interested in and check the required ASVAB line scores for that role.
  • Focus on relevant subtests: Prioritize studying the ASVAB sections that directly impact the line scores needed for your desired rating. You can find all the subtest practice in our ASVAB Practice Test!
  • Use trusted study resources: Prepare with materials like the ASVAB Study Guide, Navy ASVAB practice tests, and other reliable prep tools.
  • Take full-length, timed practice tests: Simulate real exam conditions with our free full-length ASVAB practice test to improve your accuracy, pacing, and familiarity with the test format.
  • Review and retake: Don’t hesitate to take the ASVAB again; higher scores can lead to more job options, enlistment bonuses, and long-term advancement in your Navy career.

FAQs

1. What is a good Navy ASVAB score?

A good ASVAB score for the Navy depends on the specific job (rating) you’re targeting, as each has its own score requirements. The first step is to achieve at least a 31 on the AFQT to qualify for enlistment. From there, aim for a score of 50 or higher, which meets the cutoff for many Navy entry-level roles. The higher you score, the more competitive you become and the more career opportunities you’ll have access to.

2. What is the minimum ASVAB score for the Navy?

The minimum score you need to enlist in the Navy depends on your educational background:

  • Tier I (High School Diploma or Equivalent): 31
  • Tier II (GED or Alternative Credential): 50
  • Tier III (No Education Credentials): 50
  • Prior Service (Former Navy): No minimum specified
  • OSVET (Veterans from Other Services): 31

Final thoughts

Navy ASVAB score is more than a number; it’s a doorway. Behind it are careers, challenges, and chances you haven’t yet imagined. Don’t approach the test as a hurdle to clear, but as the first step toward something greater. Study with purpose, aim with clarity, and trust that every point you earn is a brick in the foundation of your future in the Navy.